Parus ater
Parus ater, commonly known as the Coal Tit, is a small passerine bird species found in Croatia's coniferous and mixed forests, as well as wooded gardens and parks.
Recognizable by its distinctive black cap and bib contrasting with white cheeks and underparts, the Coal Tit is known for its agile foraging behavior, often hanging upside-down while searching for insects and seeds. This species plays a crucial role in forest ecosystems by contributing to pest control and seed dispersal.
Conservation efforts focused on preserving mature forests and maintaining diverse woodland habitats are essential for ensuring the survival of Parus ater in Croatia. Protecting these environments from habitat loss, logging, and climate change impacts supports the biodiversity and ecological balance of the regions where the Coal Tit thrives.