Dryocopus martius

Dryocopus martius, commonly known as the Black Woodpecker, is a magnificent bird species found in the dense forests of Croatia and other parts of Europe.

Characterised by its striking all-black plumage and a vibrant red crown in males, this large woodpecker is notable for its impressive size and powerful bill. The Black Woodpecker primarily inhabits mature coniferous and mixed forests, where it excavates large holes in tree trunks to find insects and larvae, making it an essential player in forest ecology.

Its drumming sound, which can be heard echoing through the woods, serves both to establish territory and attract a mate. As a species that relies heavily on old-growth forests, conservation efforts are crucial to ensure that the habitats of the Black Woodpecker remain intact and thriving for future generations.

• Birds