Phalaropus fulicarius
Phalaropus fulicarius, commonly known as the Red Phalarope, is a unique and fascinating bird species that occasionally visits coastal areas of Croatia.
These small shorebirds are known for their striking appearance, with vibrant reddish plumage and distinctive markings. Unlike many other bird species, the Red Phalarope exhibits reverse sexual dimorphism, with females being more brightly colored than males.
During the breeding season, they can be found in the Arctic tundra, nesting on the ground near freshwater lakes and ponds. In the winter, they migrate southward, occasionally making stops along the Croatian coast. Their feeding behavior is also intriguing, as they often spin in circles on the water's surface, stirring up prey with their feet.
Despite their captivating nature, Red Phalaropes face threats from habitat loss and climate change, making conservation efforts crucial to their survival. Let's celebrate the beauty of these unique shorebirds and work together to protect their habitats in Croatia and beyond.