Rana dalmatina

Rana dalmatina, also known as the Dalmatian frog, is a species of frog native to the Mediterranean region, including parts of Croatia.

It is typically found in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, woodlands, and coastal wetlands, where it thrives in the vicinity of freshwater sources such as ponds, lakes, and slow-moving streams. The Dalmatian frog is distinguished by its slender body, smooth skin, and a characteristic light-colored stripe running along its back.

Its coloration varies from green to brown, often with dark spots or patches. Rana dalmatina is an active species, known for its quick movements both in water and on land. During the breeding season, males produce a low, croaking call to attract females.

This species primarily feeds on invertebrates, including insects and small arthropods, and plays a crucial role in the local ecosystem by controlling insect populations. While Rana dalmatina is not currently classified as endangered, its populations can be threatened by habitat loss, pollution, and the introduction of non-native species.

Conservation efforts, particularly those focused on protecting wetlands and water quality, are key to ensuring the species' long-term survival in Croatia.